Q0233
Dilbilgisi (Grammar)Fiil Zamanları (Tense/Aspect)Zor
Parça

People are continually searching for diverse sources of energy. At present, the majority of global energy needs are met by burning fossil fuels (1)---- coal, oil, and natural gas. (2)----, a major drawback of fossil fuels is that burning them for energy releases carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases. For instance, both burning these fuels and extracting them from the earth release substantial emissions. Specifically, extracting the fuels and refining them (3)---- their usable forms itself requires energy, and therefore produces additional carbon dioxide. A further problem is that fossil fuels provide only a one-time burst of energy. Since the supply is finite and will eventually run out, future generations will have to wait millions of years before any more (4)----. This is why people will increasingly need to (5)---- a wider variety of energy sources going forward.

Blank (4)

AexistDoğru cevap
Bwould have existed
Cwill be existing
Dhad existed
Eexisted

Neden?

'Before' ile başlayan bu zaman cümleciği geleceğe atıfta bulunduğundan, İngilizcede zaman cümleciklerinde 'will' yerine geniş zaman kullanılır; bu yüzden 'exist' doğrudur. 'Will be existing' bu kuralı ihlal eder çünkü zaman cümleciklerinde 'will' kullanılmaz; 'had existed' ve 'existed' geçmişe atıfta bulunarak cümledeki 'gelecek nesiller bekleyecek' anlamıyla çelişir.

PARALLEL BASE · Q498

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