Q0400
Paragraf (Reading)Parça Bütünlüğü (Paragraph Unity)Zor

Men are roughly twice as likely as women to be diagnosed with certain substance-use disorders, according to large-scale health surveys. The central question has long been why. Some researchers argue that social expectations play a role. For instance, men may face less stigma around substance use, making them more likely to engage in it openly. Scientists are now identifying measurable differences in how male and female brains respond to reward and craving.

AIn fact, researchers have linked chronic substance use to a wide range of unrelated health problems.
BAlso, substance-use disorders are not the only conditions that show a gender gap in diagnosis rates.
CBut newer evidence suggests that underlying biology may also contribute meaningfully to this gap.Doğru cevap
DHowever, scientists have historically studied more women than men in addiction research.
ESimilarly, studies in animals have shown minimal differences in reward-pathway activity between sexes.

Neden?

Boşluktan önce toplumsal beklentilerin rolü, sonrasında ise erkek ve kadın beyinlerinin ödüle verdiği ölçülebilir farklı tepkiler anlatılır. Bu yüzden boşluk, toplumsal açıklamadan biyolojik açıklamaya geçişi kurmalıdır. Diğer sağlık sorunları, başka tanı farkları ve hayvan çalışmaları seçenekleri bu geçişi sağlamaz.

PARALLEL BASE · Q378

Bunun gibi 1.238+ soruyu ücretsiz çöz →