Q0401
Paragraf (Reading)Parça Bütünlüğü (Paragraph Unity)Zor

There are more than 7,000 spoken languages across the world today, yet fewer than 200 nation-states. Many current national borders were drawn during periods of colonisation or postwar treaty negotiations. As a result, speakers of a single language or dialect are often split across two or more countries. The Kurdish-speaking population, for example, is divided among Turkey, Iraq, Iran, and Syria. Building a unified national identity across such divisions has often proven difficult.

ASuch borders sometimes followed natural features like rivers, but often simply followed straight lines drawn on a map.Doğru cevap
BThe most linguistically diverse region in the world is Papua New Guinea, home to over 800 distinct languages.
CNomadic groups that historically moved freely across regions are found on every populated continent.
DConflicts between linguistic minorities and central governments have displaced millions of people worldwide.
ELinguists estimate that nearly half of all living languages could disappear within the next century.

Neden?

Boşluktan sonraki cümle 'As a result' ile başlar ve tek bir dilin konuşurlarının iki ya da daha çok ülkeye bölündüğünü söyler. Bu yüzden boşluk, sınırların dil dağılımını gözetmeden çizildiğini belirtmelidir; doğru seçenek harita üzerinde çizilmiş düz çizgilerden söz eder. Papua Yeni Gine, göçebe topluluklar ve dil kaybı seçenekleri bu sonucu doğurmaz.

PARALLEL BASE · Q379

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