Q0414
Paragraf (Reading)Parça Bütünlüğü (Paragraph Unity)Zor

One central aim of psychology is to explain behaviour by identifying its underlying causes. This is complicated by the fact that people differ widely and respond differently even to identical situations. Individual differences refer to variations among people along physical, cognitive, or emotional dimensions. Some people endure severe hardship, such as job loss or bereavement, without developing lasting anxiety, while others develop significant anxiety with no obvious external trigger.

AFor example, although nearly everyone experiences some anxiety at points in their life, the intensity and expression of it vary enormously between individuals.Doğru cevap
BAnother reason behaviour is relatively easy to predict is that it is largely shaped by a small, consistent set of factors.
CBecause so many individual factors shape behaviour, it is essentially impossible to predict who will develop anxiety under stress.
DOther notable individual differences include temperament, resilience, empathy, and risk tolerance.
ESimilarly, people who undergo comparable traumatic experiences often display strikingly similar behavioural patterns afterward.

Neden?

Boşluktan sonra bireysel farkın somut örneği verilir: kimi ağır kayıplara karşın kalıcı kaygı geliştirmez, kimi ise belirgin bir tetikleyici olmadan kaygılanır. Bu yüzden boşluk, kaygının şiddetinin ve görünümünün kişiden kişiye büyük ölçüde değiştiğini söylemelidir. 'Essentially impossible to predict' ve benzer tepkilerden söz eden seçenekler bu örneği karşılamaz.

PARALLEL BASE · Q542

Bunun gibi 1.238+ soruyu ücretsiz çöz →