T0056
Paragraf (Reading)Anlamca En Yakın Cümle (Restatement)Zor
"The Bronze Age civilisations of the eastern Mediterranean would not have collapsed had it not been for a series of invasions, historians have argued, challenging the common assumption that their decline was already underway."
AEven before historians argued that without a series of invasions these civilisations would have survived, the common opinion that they were already close to collapse was already controversial.
BTo oppose the long-standing assumption that Bronze Age civilisations were already declining, historians have proposed the idea of invasions that ended these civilisations completely.
CHistorians have disputed the widespread assumption that Bronze Age civilisations were already declining by arguing that without a series of invasions, they would not have collapsed.Doğru cevap
DContrary to the popular assumption that Bronze Age civilisations were already declining, historians have proven that their collapse was caused entirely by a series of invasions.
EIt is a popular assumption that Bronze Age civilisations collapsed because of a series of invasions; however, some historians believe their decline was already underway.
Neden?
Cümlede tarihçiler, çöküşün zaten başlamış olduğu yaygın görüşüne karşı çıkar ve istilalar olmasaydı çöküşün yaşanmayacağını savunur. Doğru seçenek hem bu itirazı hem de koşullu yargıyı korur. 'Have proven' bir savı kanıta dönüştürür; bir seçenek ise istilaları yaygın görüş, çöküşü ise tarihçilerin savı yaparak tarafları ters çevirir.
PARALLEL BASE · Q50